The main is reason is simple to grasp: corruption. After all, bribing
local officials has a visible cost for business. And you will have to pay
through your nose for things you never considered even in your wildest dreams.
Starting with "uso de suelo," (the permit that will allow you to
establish an office) taxes, contributions and fines will start piling up until
their cost becomes unbearable for your investment. Corrupt politicians have a way
of multiplying red tape until grifting is the only way you have to make things
work.
Yet, there are a lot of other invisible costs that stem from corruption.
Take, for one example, the army of street vendors and panhandlers that clout
this city. They are everywhere, as they have now expanded into business
districts like Santa Fe, the once thriving Houston-like zone where avant-garde
buildings used to rise as mushrooms. And authorities will look the other way as
long they receive their cut.
In another example, in Mexico City it is considered perfectly normal for
a protest or political rally to block a main avenue, as long as it is
organized by a powerful union or a party allied with the city major. A group of
sixty or less persons, marching at a sluggish pace, can block traffic for up to
eleven hours. And this is an everyday occurrence, just ask any resident.
You will also have
to take into account the frequent failures of electrical supply and other
services that occur in Mexico City. This is mainly due to the fact that corrupt
unions promote the hiring of well connected slobs. In fact, the "contratos
colectivos" of most state run enterprises clearly state that unionized
workers have the right to "inherit" their jobs to whomever they wish.
So, you should not be surprised if a technician working on the electrical grid
has zero knowledge on electrical grids or if the desk clerk that you have to
deal with can barely read. Moreover, disgruntled workers set up a
sabotage campaign against the local electrical power supply company in
2011-2012.
And you should never look
for local medium to high level human resources, as the young people of this
city are routinely initiated in the corrupt ways of their elders in the local
universities. In fact, people from other parts of Mexico, like the industrial
city of Monterrey, look the so called "chilangos" with
nothing but suspicion and contempt.
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